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The Student News Site of the Latin School of Chicago

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The Student News Site of the Latin School of Chicago

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Senate Fails Americans: Are We Safe?

Michael Gross

In this post 9/11 era of hyper vigilance, a background check is required before you do almost anything: apply for a job, rent an apartment, drive a car or obtain a passport. Surprisingly, there is no background check required when you purchase a gun at a gun show, online, or at any other non-dealer venue.

Two weeks ago, the Senate failed to achieve the 60 Senate votes necessary in order to commence the debate over the proposed bill expanding background checks. Forty-six senators – 41 Republicans and five Democrats – voted against the bill intended to require universal background checks on all gun purchasers. Although federal law prohibits selling guns to criminals or the mentally impaired, there is currently no mechanism for fully enforcing this law since background checks are only required if guns are purchased directly from dealers. How could it be that this seemingly innocuous proposal was not even worthy of a discussion? Why are these senators so vehemently opposed to it?

Apparently, those senators had forgotten what happened just 18 weeks ago in Newtown, Connecticut, where 20 children and six adults at Sandy Hook Elementary School were murdered. For some incomprehensible reason, they seem to think that the 270 murders every day in America are not a problem worth addressing. As of right now, anyone in America can go online and purchase a gun, regardless of whether or not they are a criminal with a history of murder or a law-abiding citizen who merely wants to use it for protection or recreational purposes.

There are many who believe that this is yet another situation where the politicians are being controlled by the lobbyists, in this case the National Rifle Association (NRA), due to their financial influence in the reelection process.  With the NRA’s dominance in the political sphere, the voices of the American citizens are going unheard. 90% – 9 out of every 10 Americans – were in favor of passing this bill. However, in our democratic state, their opinions went unnoticed. With these frustrated American citizens, the senators who voted against the bill might not get reelected – regardless of how much funding the NRA puts into their campaign. If these politicians are not morally sound enough to act on and do what is fundamentally right, at the very least they should want to please their constituents in order to get reelected.

The NRA did not support this bill because they believe that the expansion of background checks will “not prevent the next shooting, will not solve violent crime and will not keep your kids safe in school,” and that “no background check would have prevented the tragedy in Newton, Aurora, or Tucson.” However, while it is certainly not a guarantee that the background checks will help, there is no harm in broadening the background check requirements. The NRA is concerned that another restriction on guns would impair the profits of gun manufacturers who support them. Some believe that as long as the NRA is funding these politicians’ campaigns, a bill placing any sort of restrictions on guns seems unlikely to pass.

Does the failure of this bill  to pass send the message that everyone needs a gun to defend themselves? Is this what our country has come to? With this recent disappointment, American people are again questioning their own safety.

The tragedy at Sandy Hook left people all over the country wondering if they were safe at their own school. Latin took action right away with reformed lockdown drills and security in entering and exiting the building. Earlier this week, I had a chance to meet with the heads of Latin’s security department – Mr. Brown and Mr. Guzman – to discuss the changes made after the incident at Sandy Hook and how they plan to keep the school as safe as possible. The security department has recently installed new shatter-proof films in the windows, in order to make it slower and harder for an intruder, and also have improved the PA system so they can now communicate to the entire community with a phone. While talking about their plans for the future, Mr. Guzman said, “There is no way to completely ensure that something like this will never happen, or that an intruder can never get in the building. Our main priority is to slow them down and give the community enough time to react and prepare.”

This week has been yet another bitter reminder of the exposure to violence that we face every day as well as the shortcomings of our political system to address pertinent issues. Although there are two sides to every story, it is truly difficult to find the downside in the passage of this bill. We all know that legislation alone would not eliminate the risk of violent crime, but it would be one more safeguard. If the passage of the bill prevented even one violent shooting, it would be worth the while.

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  • M

    mneumeieMay 15, 2013 at 11:07 am

    http://www.examiner.com/article/what-really-scares-criminals-armed-citizens
    http://www.jsonline.com/blogs/news/138894094.html
    “As of right now, anyone in America can go online and purchase a gun”
    Actually, you cant just order a gun online. The gun gets shipped to a FFL dealer where the person has to walk in and sign all the papers for it, if the FFL dealer approves of the deal. They can deny any person if they deem them suspicious. Its a federal crime otherwise, which proves that more laws does nothing but hurt the average joe.
    “there is no harm in broadening the background check requirements” There is, its a waste of time and infringes on peoples personal rights.

    Reply
  • J

    jreinerMay 3, 2013 at 11:02 pm

    If it’s impossible to prevent crime, should we eliminate police as a nuisance to law-abiding people? I don’t think so. Also, there’s no such thing as a perfectly law-abiding citizen. So-called crimes of passion could lead towards a seemingly law-abiding citizen to use their gun as a murder weapon. I don’t know what the answer here is, but an ounce if prevention is worth more than a pound of cure

    Reply
  • M

    mgrossMay 3, 2013 at 2:41 pm

    Thank you max.

    Reply
  • M

    Max BMay 3, 2013 at 2:10 pm

    The expanded background check is not a ban on guns. It’s a simple, effective way to make it harder for a criminal to buy a gun. It takes little time and a law abiding citizen would still be able to get a firearm if they had no criminal background. Although a motivated criminal might still be able to get a gun does that mean we shouldn’t do anything to stop them? While the background checks might not stop a driven criminals i’m sure there are plenty of less motivated criminals that would be detered by background checks.

    Reply
  • M

    mgrossMay 3, 2013 at 1:32 pm

    Also there is nowhere in my article do I say “universal gun bans,” merely universal background checks.

    Reply
  • M

    Mary JaneMay 2, 2013 at 3:52 pm

    Is a federal law always the answer? To Peter’s point, doing things state by state negates the need for congress. Also, as with any federal law, it raises the question of whether or not it should be state regulated. Putting aside, for a moment, the issue of state’s rights, I think this may work best as a state by state law simply in terms of enforcement- I think state and local gvmts. might work better, especially at gun shows. Online, the water becomes cloudier, but I think the state gvmt could still institute background checks on its own buyers.

    Reply
  • R

    rhermanMay 2, 2013 at 1:06 pm

    William is correct. Those who wish to cause harm will find guns no matter how hard it is to legally purchase them. Universal gun bans would only hurt law abiding citizens, making it harder for them to purchase a firearm. A criminal will always be able to obtain a gun, no matter the laws that are passed. In addition, you describe the NRA as a group who only cares about profit. In reality, it is an organization who wishes to preserve the constitutional rights of its members and all other American citizens.

    Reply
  • W

    WilliamMay 2, 2013 at 8:52 am

    This gun bill would not have prevented Newton so that use of pathos is irrelevant. Also we are not safe because we have democrats in office where we live who only want to take guns away from republicans even though democrats are much more likely to commit a homicide. In Chicago ownership of an illegal firearm is only a misdemeanor. This means that most people that a caught with an illegal weapon make it back on the streets relatively shortly. Let’s enforce the laws we have that work instead of pushing feel good legislation that won’t prevent one homicide.

    Reply
  • M

    mgrossMay 1, 2013 at 11:21 pm

    by “no downside” I meant morally, not necessarily politically

    Reply
  • P

    pwigginMay 1, 2013 at 11:15 pm

    Correction: Jon Tester voted for expanded background checks. Harry Reid (Nevada), Mark Pryor (Arkansas), and Heidi Heitkamp (North Dakota) are the other three Democrats who joined Max Baucus in voting against expanded background checks. My bad. (Also, let’s see if Tester is punished in the next election. 2018 is a long way off, but he’s won both of his elections narrowly in a red state.)

    Reply
  • P

    pwigginMay 1, 2013 at 11:07 pm

    “It is truly difficult to find the downside in the passage of this bill.” Michael, you’re missing the point. There’s no downside for the American people (excluding violent criminals and the mentally ill). The downside is for congressmen.
    The 90% of voters you referenced won’t swing toward a regulation-supporting candidate in the next election––for most, gun regulations are a side issue after the economy, taxes, health care, foreign affairs, et cetera. If gun control is a major issue for you, you’re already voting Democrat anyway. Senators, and especially Republican senators, had nothing to win by voting for the bill.
    The 10%, on the other hand, are generally the staunchest gun advocates. They may vote blue or red (usually red), but if they get even the slightest whiff of anti-gun tendencies, they’ll instantly swing to a more pro-gun candidate. Guns are a high-priority issue for these people, usually because they own them and use them for hunting or imagined self-defense. If, for example, Max Baucus and Jon Tester of Montana (two Democrats), had voted for this form of semi-new gun control, they would have been either beaten in the next primaries or crushed in the general election. Their population really wants gun rights. They voted in the legitimate interests of their district, despite the general pro-gun control stance of the Democratic Party.
    State-by-state or national referendums might be the way around Congress. They’re not likely to pass a substantive bill any time soon––as you suggested, “want(ing) to please their constituents in order to get reelected” is their main concern.

    Reply
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Senate Fails Americans: Are We Safe?